When physicians inform couples they can do nothing about their infertility problems anymore, today, couples meeting infertility issues have a lot of options to choose, one of this is using fertility drugs.
But what is the authentic deal with
fertility drugs?
In
Fertility Drugs for Women are medications used to stimulate follicle development of the ovary in order to be fertile.
According to studies, female hormone (estrogen) in 1923, and male hormone (testosterone) in 1935 was the key to the evolution of contemporary fertility treatments. Because of the earliest fertility drugs made available named Clomid and the induction of "test tube babies", infertility issues had turned toward fertility drug treatments as a key.
Kinds of Fertility Drugs for Women:
1. Clomiphene Citrate (Serophene and Clomid) - is an inexpensive and effective ovarian stimulator inhibiting the negative feedback of estrogen.
2. Aromatase inhibitors - primarily a treatment for breast cancer, but also work as fertility medication similar to the mechanism of clomiphene citrate.
3. Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) - is normally produced during pregnancy. As a medication, it is used as an ovulation inducer by stimulating the ovarian follicle to release an ovum.
4. Human Menopausal Gonadotropin (hMG) (Repronex or menopur) - an injectible fertility drug that contains follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) which acts directly on the ovaries by increasing fertility.
5. Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) (Follistim, Bravelle, and Gonal-F) - an injectable drug that stimulates ovaries to produce more follicle and increases the number of eggs.
6. Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) - is synthesized and release from the neurons of the hypothalamus. This hormone is responsible for the synthesis and secretion of gonadotropin, follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) and usually recommended for women with irregular menstrual cycle.
7. Progesteron - a natural occurring hormone that helps increase the chances of successful fertilization. It also helps prepare the linings of the uterus (endometrium) for the arrival and i8mplantation of the embryo.
As this fertility drugs are taken until pregnancy is achieved, women are strongly monitored by their physicians as the effectiveness of the fertility drugs relies on the state of the women.
But it is also important to realize what could possibly go wrong and what actions can be done to lessen the chances of having complications as fertility drugs come with potential dangers and side effects just like any other drugs.
Potential Risks of using Fertility Drugs for Women:
One: it may take as long as three months for the developing follicle to go through the whole process of development and maturation.
Other risks are high chances of having manifold births which result in premature birth and compromising the mother and babies health as during pregnancy mothers may encounter intense nausea and vomiting, high risk of pregnancy induced hypertension and gestational diabetes. Low birth weight, high risk for developmental delays and cerebral palsy are other outcomes to babies on the other hand.
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), a state where ovaries becomes enlarged, filling with fluid, thus causing complications during ovulation is another drawback of using fertility drug.
Lowering Potential Risk of complications:
1. In case of compromised health condition of women, good prenatal care reduces the danger of multiple pregnancy and OHSS.
2. Using the lowest amount of fertility drugs as much as possible, will also help lessen the risk.
3. Be careful in choosing several fertility clinics as they can be overly hostile in treating infertilities.
4. When monitoring your cycle, be careful and keep to the counsel and instructions of your doctor.
Note: But before taking any
Fertility Drugs for Women, consult your doctor frst.